LanguagesAncient Greek

Ancient Greek

Part of the Indo-European family. Period: Classical Period. Region: Greece

Words

alms
Money or goods given to the poor as an act of charity
amen
Expression of solemn ratification or agreement; "so be it"
Antioch
Ancient Greek city named after Antiochus, from ἀντί (anti) "against" + ὀχή (ochē) "support"
apocalypse
A revelation or disclosure; the complete final destruction of the world
apostasy
The abandonment or renunciation of a religious or political belief
apostle
A messenger or early Christian leader sent to preach the Gospel
ascetic
Characterized by severe self-discipline and abstention from worldly pleasures
baptize
To perform the Christian sacrament of baptism by immersing in or sprinkling with water
canon
A general rule, law, or principle; an accepted collection of sacred books; a member of a cathedral chapter
cherub
Winged angelic being in Abrahamic religions
Christ
Title meaning "the anointed one", used as a title for Jesus in Christianity
Ephesus
Ancient Greek city in Asia Minor, important religious and commercial center
epiphany
A sudden manifestation or realization; a divine manifestation
epistle
A letter, especially a formal one or one of the letters in the New Testament
Eucharist
Christian sacrament commemorating the Last Supper
exodus
A mass departure of people; especially the departure of the Israelites from Egypt
exorcise
To drive out evil spirits through religious or spiritual practices; to free from malign influence
genesis
The origin, start, or point at which something comes into being
Herod
Name of several kings who ruled over Judea and nearby regions under Roman authority
hymn
A song of praise or adoration, especially in religious worship
hypocrite
One who feigns to be what they are not; one who pretends to be better than they really are, or to be pious, virtuous, etc., without really being so
idol
An image or representation of a deity used as an object of worship; a person or thing that is greatly admired or revered
jealous
Suspecting rivalry in love; protective of one's rights or possessions; envious of another's advantages
Jesus
The central figure of Christianity, often referred to as Jesus Christ
jubilee
A special year of emancipation and restoration; a 50th anniversary celebration
love
An intense feeling of deep affection or fondness
martyr
One who suffers death or persecution for their religious faith or cause
messiah
An anointed one; a savior or liberator of a group of people
parable
A short narrative illustrating a moral or spiritual lesson
paradise
A place of perfect happiness; heaven; the Garden of Eden
Pentecost
Christian festival celebrating the descent of the Holy Spirit, occurring fifty days after Easter
Peter
Chief apostle of Jesus Christ, originally named Simon
Philistine
Member of an ancient people who inhabited southern Canaan
philosophy
The study of fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language
prophet
One who speaks by divine inspiration or as a religious intermediary
proselyte
A person who has converted from one religion or belief to another, especially to Judaism
psalm
A sacred song or hymn, especially one of the biblical songs in the Book of Psalms
sabbath
A day set aside for rest and worship, traditionally the seventh day of the week
sanhedrin
Supreme council and tribunal of ancient Judaism
saviour
One who saves, delivers, or rescues from peril; especially as a title of Jesus Christ
synagogue
Jewish house of worship and community center
temple
A building devoted to the worship of a deity or deities
Thessalonica
Ancient city and capital of Macedonia, named after Alexander the Great's half-sister
triumph
A conclusive success following an effort, conflict, or confrontation of obstacles; victory; conquest
zeal
Fervor or tireless devotion for a person, cause, or ideal and determination in its furtherance