LanguagesBiblical Hebrew

Biblical Hebrew

Part of the Semitic family. Period: First Temple Period. Region: Judea

Words

Abel
The second son of Adam and Eve, killed by his brother Cain
Abraham
First patriarch of the Hebrew people, father of faith in monotheistic religions
Adam
First human created by God; humanity in general; to be red
amen
Expression of solemn ratification or agreement; "so be it"
ark
A chest, box, or vessel; especially Noah's ark or the Ark of the Covenant
Bethlehem
City in the West Bank, traditional birthplace of Jesus Christ
blessing
The act of invoking divine favor or consecration; a favor or gift bestowed by God
Cain
The first son of Adam and Eve who killed his brother Abel
Cana
Village in Galilee, site of Jesus's first miracle
Capernaum
Ancient fishing village on the Sea of Galilee, center of Jesus ministry
cherub
Winged angelic being in Abrahamic religions
covenant
A formal agreement or promise, especially one made with God
Damascus
Capital and largest city of Syria, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world
David
Second king of the United Kingdom of Israel, psalmist and prophet
Delilah
Biblical figure who betrayed Samson by revealing the secret of his strength
Emmaus
Biblical village where Jesus appeared to two disciples after his resurrection
Ezekiel
Major prophet of Judaism and Christianity who prophesied during the Babylonian exile
Galilee
Region in northern Israel
Gethsemane
Garden at the foot of the Mount of Olives in Jerusalem where Jesus prayed before his crucifixion
Golgotha
Hill near Jerusalem where Jesus was crucified, meaning "place of the skull"
Goliath
Philistine warrior giant from Gath who fought against David
hallelujah
An exclamation used to express praise, joy, or thanks to God
hosanna
A liturgical expression of praise or adoration
Jacob
Biblical patriarch, son of Isaac and Rebecca, father of the twelve tribes of Israel
Jericho
Ancient city in the West Bank, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world
Jesus
The central figure of Christianity, often referred to as Jesus Christ
John
Male given name of Hebrew origin meaning "Jehovah has been gracious"
Joseph
Biblical patriarch, son of Jacob and Rachel, known for his coat of many colors and dream interpretation
jubilee
A special year of emancipation and restoration; a 50th anniversary celebration
leviathan
A huge mythical sea monster mentioned in the Bible; any large sea creature
Levite
Member of the Hebrew tribe of Levi; temple assistant in ancient Israel
love
An intense feeling of deep affection or fondness
Magdalene
Of or from Magdala; specifically referring to Mary Magdalene, a follower of Jesus
Mary
Common female name in biblical context
messiah
An anointed one; a savior or liberator of a group of people
Moses
Hebrew prophet and lawgiver
Nazareth
Town in Galilee, hometown of Jesus
parable
A short narrative illustrating a moral or spiritual lesson
peace
Freedom from disturbance; state of tranquility and harmony
Pharisee
Member of an ancient Jewish sect known for strict observance of Jewish traditions
Philistine
Member of an ancient people who inhabited southern Canaan
prophet
One who speaks by divine inspiration or as a religious intermediary
rabbi
Jewish religious teacher or scholar authorized to make decisions on Jewish law
redemption
The act of redeeming or being redeemed; salvation from sin; recovery by payment of a price
sabbath
A day set aside for rest and worship, traditionally the seventh day of the week
sacrifice
The offering of something to a deity as an act of propitiation or homage
Sadducee
Member of a Jewish sect active in Judea during the Second Temple period (2nd century BCE - 70 CE)
Samaria
Ancient city and region in the central West Bank, former capital of the Northern Kingdom of Israel
seraph
Celestial being of the highest order of angels in Abrahamic religions
sheol
The underworld or place of stillness and darkness which lies after death in Hebrew thought
Solomon
Son of David and successor as king
Zion
Originally a hill in Jerusalem, later a synonym for Jerusalem and the Land of Israel